Treatment of sudden deafness.
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概要
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The clinical data from 111 patients with sudden deafness who had visited in our clinic from 1982 to 1987 were selected in our study.<BR>The number of patients tended to increase in recent years.<BR>In these patients, the highest incidense was in fifth decade. There is no difference in sex distinction and side of ear.<BR>The patients were divided into 4 groups. The first group was treated with traditional drugs with steroid, Vitamine B<SUB>12</SUB> and ATP. The second group was treated with Lasix (Furosemide). The third group was treated with Prostaglandin E<SUB>1</SUB> (PGE<SUB>1</SUB>). The fourth group was treated with Acyclovir (ACV).<BR>The rate of efficacy in the traditional method group was 41.7%, in Lasix-ATP method group was 55.3%, in PGE<SUB>1</SUB> method group was 44.0%, inACV method group was 57.1%, but there were no significant difference in the rate of efficacy in these 4 groups.<BR>The Lasix-ATP therapy was effective for the cases of so-called scaling out, long time of the onset and old patients.<BR>The ACV therapy was effective for the cases of so-called scaling out, early time of the onset and young patients. It is suggested that sudden deafness was probably caused by viral infection in the case of so-called scaling out and young patients.
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