Evaluation of drag minimum for catenary curve using approximatecatenary trajectory and equivalent build up section

概要

論文の詳細を見る
For an extended reach drilling simulation, many important techniques arerequired. Torque and drag prediction is one of them. There is an opinion that catenary trajectorycan minimize drag. However, as drag is accumulated upward, drag is affected not only by bendingrate but by hook load and inclination angle at lower end of catenary. For a temporary evaluationwhether drag of catenary is the minimum or not, two types of trajectory are compared throughsimulation study. One is an approximate catenary trajectory which composed of multiple build upsection with different bending rate, and another is equivalent build up section which has the sameinclination angle and lower end as the former. The following findings are obtained.(1) Drag of approximate catenary trajectory does not remarkably decrease comparing with thatof equivalent build up section.(2) When drag of catenary trajectory decreases comparing original build up section, the majordecrease of drag may be contributed to the connecting downward tangent section.(3) In this sense, the effect of catenary for drag decrease may be said that catenary can increaseinclination angle, since high inclination angle can decrease drag over downward tangentsection.
石油技術協会の論文