STUDIES ON MERCURIC-IODIDE REACTION OF URINE:1. VALUES OF THE REACTION IN HUMAN SUBJECTS UNDER VARIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES
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There are two kinds of substance or substances which react positively to mercuric-iodide reaction (i. e. prevent the color change of yellow mercuric-iodide precipitation to red one) : one is colloidal and the other is non-colloidal. The rate of excretion of the former is estimated by method A and that of the latter by method B of the method modified by Yamazoe and his associates. The results of the present investigation were as follows : <BR>1. The values of the method A, as well as that of B. are low where urine specimens are taken immediately after the subject gets up in the morning, keep a relatively high level during the daytime and decrease during the night. The change of urine volume per unit time hardly affects the value of the reaction.<BR>2. As effect on the reaction of surgical operation (six cases of thoracoplasty and two cases of pulmonary resection) the values of method A showed a distinct elevation, maximum value being at third or forth day after the operation and restored to the preoperation level about a week after the operation. The value of method B also showed a marked increase, maximum being at first or second day and restoration about a week after the operation.<BR>3. The values of the reaction in normal adults (twenty male subjects) were compared with those in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (eight light, fifteen intermediate and eight severe cases). No difference was found between the normals and patients with light and intermediate cases, but patients with severe cases showed distinctly higher values than the former in method A as well as in method B. No correlation was found between erythrocyte sedimentation rate and the value of the reaction even in patients with severe pulmonary tuberculosis.
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北関東医学会 | 論文
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