STUDY ON PULMONARY FUNCTION IN ADULTS, ESPECIALLY ELDERLY POPULATION, ON THE BASIS OF MASS EXAMINATION:2. Measurements of Peak Flow Rate (Wright's), and 3Hz Respiratory Impedance
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Change in respiratory function with aging was studied, as in the first report, on the basis of measurements of Wright's peak flow rate (PFR) and 3Hz respiratory impedance (RR), which were obtained in mass health examination of rural inhabitants in local community in Gunma Prefecture.<BR>The main findings were as follows : <BR>1) Fall in PFR and rise in RR with aging took place later than in the case of FVC and FEV<SUB>1.0</SUB>.<BR>2) As for change with age in coefficients of variation, PFR and RR became larger with aging, and it can be considered to be characteristic of the old that as in the case of FVC and FEV<SUB>1.0</SUB>, the individual variation between the old-aged becames greater.<BR>3) In the 30-44 year group, the incidence of low PFR was found significantly higher among those of higher blood pressure (p<0.01). This tendency was not revealed in the older age groups.<BR>4) No findings indicated any correlation of RR either with systolic or with diastolic blood pressure.<BR>5) RR was found significantly correlated at a moderate degree with each of FVC, FEV<SUB>1.0</SUB> and PFR (p<0.01). The correlation with PFR was best in both males and females.
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