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Fifty six early lung cancers including 6 unresected cases had been treated during the periodof 1969 through 1981. They were 32 cases of central type and 24 cases of peripheral type.<BR>The central type cancers were all seen in male, 30 cases or 93.8% were among high risk group (smoker male with age over 40) and 31 cases or 96.9% were squamous cell carcinomas. While in the peripheral type, only 8 or 33.3% were female and 20 or 83.3% were adenocarcinoma.<BR>Twenty-two cases or 68.8% of central type were found through complaints such as cough, sputum, fever, and/or hemosputum, and only 6 cases or 18.8% were found by means of mass survey. 17 cases or 70.8% of peripheral type, on the other hand, were found by chest X-ray findings on mass survey.<BR>Reviewing 50 surgical cases (26 central and 24 peripheral), 2 deaths relating surgery, 2 from unrelated diseases and 2 relapses were reported in the central type. While in the peripheral type, one death relating surgery, one unrelated disease and 4 relapses of cancer were reported. Out of 6 non-operated cases, 3 were treated with radiotherapy, and one with bronchial arterial infusion. 3 out of these 6 died after more than 5 year survival.<BR>Survival rates of operated cases are 88.2% at 1 year, 83.7% at 3 years and 77.9% at 5 years in the central type, and 95.7%, 77.5% and 37% respectively in the peripheral type. Curative resection demonstrated 100 % survival at 5 years.
- 特定非営利活動法人 日本気管食道科学会の論文
特定非営利活動法人 日本気管食道科学会 | 論文
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