Effects of Peripheral Nitric Oxide on Food Intake in the Chick.
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We have reported that both central and peripheral administrations of an inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS) decrease food intake in the chicken. This fact leads to a hypothesis that NO stimulates food intake in the chicken. The present study was done to clarify the involvement of peripheral NO in food consumption. L-arginine (Arg), a NOS substrate, was orally or intraperitoneally administered to chicks in fasting or refeeding condition. Food intake was suppressed or not altered by Arg administration. Though an NO donor, sodium nitroprusside (SNP), and a NOS cofactor, tetrahydrobiopterin (H4B), were also intraperitoneally administered to chicks, any significant changes were observed.These results suggested that peripheral NO above physiological levels was not an important factor in the regulation of food intake in the chicken.
- 日本家禽学会の論文
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