Functional Evaluation from the Clinical Neurological Standpoint.
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概要
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Observation and analysis of neurological symptoms and signs in clinical neurology are aimed at diagnosing and curing a causative disease from the pathology-oriented approach. Rehabilitation medicine including physical therapy, on the other hand, lays stress on the function-oriented approach. There is no doubt that rehabilitation is essential to the treatment of patients with neurological disorders, but functional diagnosis by clinical neurology is also of prime importance. Even in a single symptom of motor paresis, the more the relevant data of neurological symptom is collected, the more precisely the affected region can be identified and the more accurately the lesion be analyzed. These allow us to evaluate precisely the prediction of functional disorder, and to select more effective therapeutic methods for each patient. In the present clinical context, no serious consideration is taken to a cooperation between functional diagnosis of clinical neurology and functional evaluation of rehabilitation; that is, the present medical service for the patients with neurological disorders is considered insufficient.
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