Inspiratory Muscle Training with PFLEX in Patients with Pulmonary Emphysema.
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概要
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Seven patients with pulmonary emphysema (PE) received inspiratory muscle training with PFLEX followed by the preparation of protocol including regular evaluation, and their improvements were studied after discharge from hospital. Before training, the patients showed grade III of Hugh-Jones classification with severer obstructive disorders than middle level. Prior to, and 4 and 8 weeks after the training, maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximal voluntary ventilatory (MVV) were measured in order to evaluate inspiratory muscle strength and breathing muscle endurance, respectively. Compared with MIP before training, those 4 and 8 weeks after training significantly increased both in RV and FRC, which suggests an effectiveness of the training for inspiratory muscle strength. However, MVV was found unchanged, suggesting no improvement in breathing muscle endurance.
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