Relation between Postural Imbalance and Torsional Deformity of Pelvis and Lumbar Region.
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概要
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The posture of human beings depends so highly on the related position between pelvis and lumbar region that changes in the position due to a longitudinal, horizontal, or vertical sway of the center of gravity may be one of the causative agent for postural imbalance. For the purpose of examining the relationship between the torsional deformity and postural imbalance, we measured the angle of torsion of the second sacral vertebrae and the second lumbar vertebrae in a prone position of 809 outpatients. The torsional deformity, especially that to the right side, was observed frequently in the patients, having a significant relation to the incidence of postural imbalance. With increasing ages, a decrease in horizontal level was found both in pelvis and lumbar region, which resulted in an increase in the torsional deformity to the left side. It was suggested from the morphological viewpoint that the indirect deformity of sacroiliac joint due to the declination of the sacred bone may be a primary cause for postural imbalance.
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