Orientation of isomeric phthalic acids on alumina and magnesia surface observed by inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy.
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概要
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The vibrational spectra of phthalic, isophthalic, and terephthalic acid adsorbed onto alumina and magnesia surfaces from the gas phase have been measured by inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy. The analysis of the tunneling spectra shows that phthalic and isophthalic acid react with the surface OH groups on Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> and MgO to give the adsorbed dicarboxylate ions on both surfaces. Phthalic acid is adsorbed with its benzene ring perpendicular to the surfaces, while isophthalic acid is adsorbed parallel to the surfaces. However, terephthalic acid is adsorbed predominantly as the monocarboxylate ion almost perpendicular to the alumina surface, while it is adsorbed as the dicarboxylate ion parallel to the magnesia surface. These results suggest the different properties of the surface OH groups on Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> and MgO. There are more than one type of OH group on the alumina surface and they interact with each other through hydrogen bonding. The magnesia surface has an isolated and a hydrogen-bonding OH group. The OH groups on MgO are more basic than those on Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>, and thus have higher reactivity. The different properties and basicity of the OH groups cause the different orientation and reactivity of the adsorbed terephthalic acid on the alumina and magnesia surfaces.
- 公益社団法人 日本化学会の論文
著者
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Higo Morihide
Faculty of Engineering, Kagoshima University
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Mizutaru Sinichi
Faculty of Engineering, Kagoshima University
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Kamata Satsuo
Faculty of Engineering, Kagoshima University
関連論文
- Orientation of isomeric phthalic acids on alumina and magnesia surface observed by inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy.
- Adsorption and orientation of isomeric phthalic acids on alumina surface observed by inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy.