N-chlorosuccinimide-promoted oxidative decarboxylation of .ALPHA.-amino acids in aqueous alkaline medium.
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概要
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Kinetics of oxidation of twelve α-amino acids (AA) by <I>N</I>-chlorosuccinimide (NClS) in aqueous alkaline media have been studied and compared with those of <I>N</I>-bromosuccinimide (NBS) oxidation. Analysis of the results shows that the observed rate of oxidation is first-order in [oxidant] and zero-order in [substrate]. The rate of oxidation increases with increase in [OH<SUP>−</SUP>]<SUB>free</SUB> in [NClS], the exception being the amino acids having β-alkyl substituent such as valine, leucine etc. Perusal of the results shows that NC1S/NBS reacts with α-amino acid anion to produce α-amino acyl hypohalite which then decomposes in the rate-determining step to give the products. The intermediate α-amino acyl hypohalite is identified by UV-visible absorption spectra. Glycine behaves differently from other amino acids in both oxidants. The proposed mechanism is consistent with the observed kinetics.
- 公益社団法人 日本化学会の論文
著者
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Ramachandran M.
School of Chemistry, Madurai Kamaraj University
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Easwaramoorthy D.
School of Chemistry, Madurai Kamaraj University
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Rajasingh V.
School of Chemistry, Madurai Kamaraj University
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Vivekanandam T.
School of Chemistry, Madurai Kamaraj University
関連論文
- N-chlorosuccinimide-promoted oxidative decarboxylation of .ALPHA.-amino acids in aqueous alkaline medium.
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