Photochemical Reactions of Uranyl Ions with Organic Compounds. V. Effects of Temperature and Solvent on the Photooxidation of Alcohols
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概要
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A comparative study of the photokinetic behaviors of aliphatic alcohols and related substrates was made for the photooxidation with uranyl ions. Ethylene glycol, glucose, sucrose and some other substrates showed abnormal results compared to a series of simple aliphatic alcohols: the photoredox quantum yields φ for the former substrates decreased with substrate concentration (at their higher concentrations) and temperature rise, in contrast to simple aliphatic alcohols. In aqueous acetone solution φ increased with the increase in acetone content, the reaction constant ρ<SUP>*</SUP> being more negative than in aqueous solution. In 40% aqueous acetone solution the φ values for simple aliphatic alcohols varied in a complicated way with temperature. The abnormal results were interpreted in terms of the relative importance of physical quenching competing with the primary chemical process.
- 公益社団法人 日本化学会の論文
著者
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Matsushima Ryoka
Department Of Applied Chemistry Faculty Of Engineering Shizuoka University
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Sakuraba Shukichi
Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Shizuoka University
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Mimura Soichi
Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Shizuoka University
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