The Novel Non-steroidal Selective Androgen Receptor Modulator S-101479 Has Additive Effects with Bisphosphonate, Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator, and Parathyroid Hormone on the Bones of Osteoporotic Female Rats
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
We have studied non-steroidal selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs) to develop anti-osteoporosis drugs for males and females. Many SARMs have been studied for their anabolic effects on bone or muscle with reduced virilizing effects in male animals. However, the tissue selectivities of these agents in female animals have not been fully evaluated. We evaluated the novel SARM S-101479 from tetrahydroquinoline libraries in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. S-101479 preferentially bound to the androgen receptor with nanomolar affinity among nuclear receptors. It increased the bone mineral density (BMD) of femurs and diminished the effects on the uterus and clitoral gland in OVX rats. We then compared the effect of S-101479 on bone with those of commercial anti-osteoporosis drugs such as alendronate, raloxifene, and teriparatide. Furthermore, we evaluated the effects of combination treatments with these agents in OVX rats. After 16-week treatment, all agents significantly increased BMD, but the magnitude of bone mineral content (BMC) and/or bone size (projected bone area) were different. Alendronate, raloxifene, and teriparatide maintained BMC and bone size in this experimental dose. Only S-101479 increased BMC with bone size on single treatments. In combination treatment, S-101479 significantly increased BMC and bone size compared with single treatments of other agents. S-101479, like natural androgen, may have showed periosteal bone formation of the cortical area and indicated additive effects with commercial anti-osteoporosis drugs. These results indicate that S-101479 may be a useful anti-osteoporosis drug, particularly for patients with established severe osteoporosis.
- 公益社団法人 日本薬学会の論文
著者
-
Endo Yasuhisa
Division Of Applied Biology Kyoto Institute Of Technology
-
FURUYA Kazuyuki
Central Research Laboratories, Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
-
YAMAMOTO Noriko
Central Research Laboratories, Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
-
Yamamoto Noriko
Central Research Laboratories Kaken Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
-
Ohyabu Yuki
Central Research Laboratories, Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
-
Makino Akito
Central Research Laboratories, Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
-
Morikyu Teruyuki
Central Research Laboratories, Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
-
Ishige Hirohide
Central Research Laboratories, Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
-
Kuzutani Kazuya
Central Research Laboratories, Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
関連論文
- EXTENSION AND REPULSION OF NEURITES : INVOLVEMENT OF HEPARIN-BINDING FACTORS IN CO-CULTURE SYSTEM OF NG108 CELLS(Cell Biology and Morphology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- THE EFFECTS OF OUTGROWTH OF NEURITES AND ADHESIVE REPULSION BY CULTURED VASCULAR SOOTH MUSCLE CELLS(Cell Biology and Morphology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 75^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- SUBCELLUAR LOCALIZATION OF NEUROTROPHIN RECEPTORS IN CULTURED SLICES OF MOUSE CEREBELLUM(Physiology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- SUBCELLUAR LOCALIZATION OF NEUROTROPHIN RECEPTOR IN CULTURED SLICES OF MOUSE CEREBELLUM(Cell Biology and Morphology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 75^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Bone Anabolic Effects of S-40503, a Novel Nonsteroidal Selective Androgen Receptor Modulator (SARM), in Rat Models of Osteoporosis(Pharmacology)
- Progressive Development of the Osteoblast Phenotype during Differentiation of Osteoprogenitor Cells Derived from Fetal Rat Calvaria : Model for in Vitro Bone Formation
- LOCALIZATION OF NEUROTROPIN RECEPTORS TrkA IN PC12 CELLS : 3D-STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS BY HIGH VOLTAGE ELECTRON MICROSCOPE(Cell Biology and Morphology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 76^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF NEUROTROPIN RECEPTORS IN PC12 CELLS : TOMOGRAPHY BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRON MICOSCOPE(Cell Biology and Morphology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 75^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Three-dimensional, Computer-tomographic Analysis of Membrane Proteins (TrkA, caveolin, clathrin) in PC12 Cells
- REGULATORY MECHANISMS OF CRANIAL NEURAL CREST FORMATION IN QUAIL EMBRYO(Developmental Biology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- ARE NERVE GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTORS (TrkA) LOCALIZED IN CAVEOLAE?(Cell Biology and Morphology,Abstracts of papers presented at the 74^ Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan)
- Deltex/Dtx mediates NOTCH signaling in regulation of Bmp4 expression in cranial neural crest formation during avian development
- Carbachol Induces Hepatocyte Proliferation, but Only in the Presence of Hepatic Nonparenchymal Cells
- The Novel Non-steroidal Selective Androgen Receptor Modulator S-101479 Has Additive Effects with Bisphosphonate, Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator, and Parathyroid Hormone on the Bones of Osteoporotic Female Rats
- Mechanism of the Tissue-Specific Action of the Selective Androgen Receptor Modulator S-101479