牛血清アルブミン加水分解物の酸化防止性並びに酸化防止剤との相乗効果

概要

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Bovine serum albumin hydrolyzates (BSA-H) were prepared by the hydrolysis of BSA with pepsin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, or the combinations of these enzymes. In the presence of BSA-H, linoleic acid was oxidized in an ethanol-phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) system at 60°C in the dark, and the extent of lipid oxidation was measured by the ferric thiocyanate method.<BR>The antioxidative activity of BSA-H depended on the degree of hydrolysis but not on the particular enzyme or enzyme combination used. The antioxidative activity of BSA-H, however, was not as strong as ordinary antioxidants such as butylhydroxyanisol, butylhydroxytoluene, α-tocopherol or sodium ascorbate.<BR>BSA-H used with each antioxidant considerably enhanced in each case antioxidative activity, thus indicating BSA-H to be a useful synergists.<BR>BSA-H prepared with pepsin was separated into several peaks by Sephadex G-25 chromatography, and a particular group, comprised of relatively high molecular weight polypeptides, showed strong synergistic effect with each antioxidant.
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