Black Rats from Mauritius with a New Karyotype Involving the Robertsonian Fission:A Preliminary Note

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概要

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• Four black rats collected in the Mauritius Island lying in Indian Ocean have the karyotype basically categorized in the Oceanian type containing large metacentric M1 and M2 pairs, but 2n-number is 42 in 3 specimens and 43 in one. The increase of the chromosome number resulted from the presence of 8 small acrocentrics. These excessive acrocentrics are formed by the Robertsonian fission-type mechanism of 4 small metacentrics. One rat with 43 chromosomes has a similar karyotype to the above, except for the presence of one extra chromosome which results from the Robertsonian fission of one of the large metacentric M1 pair.

• 日本学士院の論文

著者

• Moriwaki Kazuo

  National Institute Of Genetics

• YOSIDA Tosihide

  National Institute of Genetics

• KATO HATAO

  National Institute of Genetics

• TSUCHIYA KIMIYUKI

  Hokkaido Institute of Public Health

• OCHIAI Yuriko

  National Institute of Genetics

• MONTY Jacques

  Entomology Division, Ministry of Agriculture

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