Theory of chromatographic separation of isotopes. II. Theory and practical parameters for displacement chromatographies.:Theory and Practical Parameters for Displacement Chromatographies
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概要
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A mathematical model for chromatographic isotope separation systems is derived starting from a simple theoretical equation for concentration profiles in an ideal displacement chromatogram. The theoretical equation is combined with appropriate material balances to develop a set of equations which relate the size, production rate and start-up time of chromatographic separation equipment to the degree of isotope enrichment. These equations are easy to use, and require a minimum of empirical data.<BR>The model incorporates a series of simplifying assumptions which are valid for displacement chromatographies where the isotopic separation coefficient is small and the degree of enrichment accomplished in a single column is not very high. Thus the model is applicable to most isotope separation systems of practical interest (including uranium enrichment), although it may be inadequate for certain special cases.
- 一般社団法人 日本原子力学会の論文
著者
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KAKIHANA Hidetake
Research Department, the Energy Research Center
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NOMURA Terunosuke
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University
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OI Takao
Research Laboratory for Nuclear Reactors, Tokyo Institute of Technology
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DICKESON Daniel
Research Laboratory for Nuclear Reactors, Tokyo Institute of Technology
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