Clイオンチャネル
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概要
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Cl<SUP>-</SUP> current in GABA-sensitive neurons of the frog dorsal root ganglia was separated from other Na<SUP>+</SUP>, Ca<SUP>2+</SUP> and K<SUP>+</SUP> currents using the suction pipette technique which allows internal perfusion and current clamp. Adequacy of the internal perfusion technique was assessed from the reversal potential for GABA-induced Cl<SUP>-</SUP> current (E<SUB>GABA</SUB>) at various intracellular Cl<SUP>-</SUP> concentrations. E<SUB>GABA</SUB> was equal to the Cl<SUP>-</SUP> equilibrium potential (E<SUB>c1</SUB>) and behaved as a simple Cl<SUP>-</SUP> electrode following changes of external and internal Cl<SUP>-</SUP> concentrations ([Cl]<SUB>0</SUB> and [Cl]<SUB>1</SUB>). E<SUB>GABA</SUB> changed by 58 mV for a tenfold change in either [Cl]<SUB>0</SUB> or [Cl]<SUB>i</SUB> at constant [Cl]<SUB>0</SUB> or [Cl]<SUB>1</SUB>, respectively. GABA-induced Cl<SUP>-</SUP> conductance increased dose-dependently. In addition, single Cl<SUP>-</SUP> channel current (i<SUB>cl</SUB>) and conductance (γ<SUB>c1</SUB>) were estimated from the Cl<SUP>-</SUP> current fluctuation by using both power spectrum and amplitude histogram methods, and the theoretical values were compared with those measured directly by a conventional inside-out patch clamp technique.
- 社団法人 日本薬理学会の論文
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