Terminal Pleistocene human skeleton from Hang Cho Cave, northern Vietnam: implications for the biological affinities of Hoabinhian people

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概要

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• An excavation at the cave site of Hang Cho in northern Vietnam resulted in the discovery of a terminal Pleistocene human skeleton in a relatively good state of preservation. The material culture from this site belongs to the pre-ceramic Hoabinhian period. An AMS radiocarbon date on a tooth sample extracted from this individual gives a calibrated age of 10450 ± 300 years BP. In discussions of the population history of Southeast Asia, it has been repeatedly advocated that Southeast Asia was occupied by indigenous people akin to present-day Australo-Melanesians prior to the Neolithic expansion of migrants from Northeast Asia into the area. Cranial and dental metric analyses were undertaken in order to assess the biological affinity of early settlers in this region. The results suggest that the Hang Cho skeleton, as well as other early or pre-Holocene remains in Southeast Asia, represent descendants of colonizing populations of late Pleistocene Sundaland, who may share a common ancestry with present-day Australian Aboriginal and Melanesian people.

• 日本人類学会の論文

著者

• YONEDA MINORU

  Department of Integrated Biosciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo,

• Long Vu

  Institute Of Archaeology

• CUONG Nguyen

  Institute of Natural Products Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology

• Thuy Nguyen

  Institute Of Biotechnology National Center For Natural Science & Technology

• Cuong Nguyen

  Institute Of Chemistry Vietnamese Academy Of Science And Technology

• MATSUMURA HIROFUMI

  Department of Anatomy, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo

• DODO Yukio

  Department of Nursing, Faculty of Human Science, Hokkaido Bunkyo University

• 百々 幸雄

  聖マリアンナ医科大学 医学部解剖学講座

• SAWADA JUNMEI

  Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Tohoku University School of Medicine

• Dodo Yukio

  Department Of Anatomy And Anthropology Tohoku University Graduate School Of Medicine

• Sawada Junmei

  Department Of Anatomy And Anthropology Tohoku University School Of Medicine

• OXENHAM MARC

  School of Archaeology and Anthropology, Australian National University, Canberra

• YAMAGATA MARIKO

  Faculty of Literature, Waseda University, Tokyo

• DUNG LAM

  The University Museum, Vietnam National University, Hanoi

• SHINODA KENICHI

  Department of Anthropology,

• TAKIGAWA WATARU

  Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, School of Medicine, Tohoku University

• Yoneda Minoru

  Department Of Integrated Biosciences Graduate School Of Frontier Science The University Of Tokyo

• Takigawa Wataru

  Department Of Anatomy And Anthropology Tohoku University School Of Medicine

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