心筋梗塞と生活習慣病

概要

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Acute myocardial infarction and angina pectoris are both called as ischemic coronary diseaseor coronary artery disease which is defined as a clinical or pathologic event caused by myocardialischemia. Recent observations have highlighted the potential role of life associated disease in acutedisease onset and prognosis of coronary artery disease. Plaque disruption and thrombosis frequentlyoccurs at the site of a previously mild stenosis, suggesting that the transformation from a stable tounstable plaque occurs acutely. Many of the important risk factors for cardiovascular disease aremodifiable by specific preventive measures. These included smoking, obesity, dyslipidemia,hypertension, diabetes and so on. To prevent acute onset of coronary artery disease, it is important tofind these risk factor and treat them earlier. In addition to the medical treatment, however, improvementof inappropriate lifestyles is essential.
2011-08-25