ランベルトの「学的認識」について : 『新オルガノン』を中心に

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In this paper, I consider Lambert's philosophy, especially his scientific perception. Lambert was a mathematician, and at the same time a physicist and an astronomer, while he was philosopher of the Germany enlightenment period. Therefore, the influence of mathematical science at that time is strongly seen in his scientific epistemology. Moreover, we can see different epistemology in Lambert's philosophy from epistemology of Kant's philosophy. In the main discourse, I treat the scientific perception in “Neues Organon” of Lambert comparing Lambert' Logic with Logic of Meiers who influenced Kant. A peculiar structure is seen in the scientific perception of Lambert. First, the structure is based on some simple concepts, second these simple concepts combine mutually to be complex concepts, then we are able to have scientific perception. And we can say that Lambert's epistemology will show a feature in the epistemology of a modern practical science.
2010-01-00