[原著］起炎菌の動向とその変遷 : 1973年より1981年までの検査成績から

概要

論文の詳細を見る
All pathogenic organisms which were obviously considered to be causative, except mycobacteria and fungi, isolated from various clinical materials in our department of Laboratory Medicine were chronologically analyzed during the period from 1973 to 1981. Among gram-positive cocci, the incident of isolation of St. aureus has been gradually increased after 1980, since the second and the third generations of cephalospolins which are resistant to $ \beta $-lactamase have been widely used in clinical fields. The incident of gram-negative bacilli was more dominant than that of gram-positive cocci from the starting year of this study. Haemophilus influenzae and Serratia marcescens have notably and characteristically increased since 1980, and the latter was occasionally isolated from blood and cerebrospinal fluid. Pseudomonas cepatia, known to be resistant to most of antibiotics including gentamycin, colistin, carbenicillin and debekacin, has also been isolated since 1980. Similar tendency has been seen from 1980 in other glucose non-fermentative gram-negative bacilli such as Alcaligenes, Acinetobacter and Flavobacterium, although the actual frequency of isolation of these organisms was low.
琉球大学医学部の論文
1984-00-00