極域電離圏上部におけるイオン上昇流の観測
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概要
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Ion upflow has been investigated by use of ESR (EISCAT Svalbard Radar), SuperDARN,ACE satellite and CHAMP satellite. The field-aligned ion upflows were observed by ESR,which occurred in night-time between 16 and 17, April 2002, and 19 June 2004. However,ESR didn’t show remarkable increase of electron density, electron temperature and iontemperature, which are generated by auroral particle precipitation or frictional heating.The Solar wind parameters were obtained by ACE satellite. SuperDARN showed variationof convection electric field depending on By component of Interplanetary Magnetic Field.CHAMP satellite observed also variations of neutral density, neutral wind, ion density andelectron temperature along the satellite orbits. At the time, ESR was in the polar cap region.Our analyses may suggest that the ion upflow observed by ESR was generated in the upwindregion of plasma convection in the high-latitude ionosphere and was moving to ESR stationby the convection.
- 北海道大学大学院理学研究院自然史科学部門(地球物理学)の論文
- 2007-03-15
北海道大学大学院理学研究院自然史科学部門(地球物理学) | 論文
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