109 精密人間モデルを用いた負傷者および搬送者の避難動作シミュレーション(OS1-2 デジタル設計・製造支援II)

概要

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The 3-dimensional mass-evacuation simulation model which considers the mixture of patient ant its transporters is explained. The multi-agent based simulation technique employing the kinematic digital human (KDH) model with precise human joints has been utilized in the modeling. The KDH model creates not only primitive motions appeared in typical evacuation, but also mass-evacuation motion flows through the 3-dimensional infrastructure. Considering the emergency patient transportation in disasters, the KDH motion sets for patient-transporters which simulate critiral mass-evacuation have been developed. Several examples such as stretcher carrying and piggybacking models are precisely presented. The presented method can be effectively utilized for mass-evacuation planning, evacuator action prediction and so on.
一般社団法人日本機械学会の論文
2011-03-16