韓国の社会福祉政策の成立過程と社会統制 : 軍事政権の福祉立法を中心に
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概要
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More than fifty years have passed since Korea became free from the colonial rule by Japan. The political, economic and social situation during the post war period has always been serious and was often in disorder. Korean war brought about incredible misery to the Korean society and people were forced to face with all kinds of unfavorable conditions of life. To cope with these miseries, governments have tried to promote social welfare. The military rule which started in 1961 succeeded in the so-called Hangan miracle of economic growth and Korea is now one ofthe most prosperous countries of Asia. But the military regimes regarded social welfare as a means to win the people's support which they had lost when theyobtained political power through coups. Just after they got political hegemony, they passed many laws of social welfare. Social welfare policy of Korea has always been influenced by political factors, not by social or economic factors. We can say that genuine social welfare policy in Korea should be started again by the civil government.
- 一般社団法人日本社会福祉学会の論文
- 1997-12-20