大正期別府南尋常高等小学校の「約説的教育」

概要

論文の詳細を見る
The education based on the recapitulation theory was proposed by Arata Kira-the thirteenth principal of the Beppu South Elementary School. Kira developed the education by studying a German biologist-E. H. Haeckel (1834-1919) who advanced the Principle of Recapitulation. The education based on the recapitulation theory attached importance to the device, question, discovery of pupils by the battle of mutual questions and was based on the child-centered principle which aimed at developing the spontaneous learning attitude of pupils. At Beppu South Elementary School, most of the teachers studied the education based on the recapitulation theory in the researching meeting and practiced its theory in their teaching. Teacher Sangoro Kawano taught arithmetics using the educational methods based on the recapitulation theory and all the other teachers began to use the same methods. The practice of teaching by them was noticed throughout the country and the Beppu South Elementary School was regarded as one of the new educational schools in the Taisyo Era.
日本教育方法学会の論文
1999-03-31