われわれの道徳共同体の成員は誰か? : Martin P. Golding の「未来世代への責務」論の検討

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概要

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• The purpose of this note is to examine Martin P. Golding’s“Obligations to Future Generations”, which was the first paper written on this subject in 1970s. In his discussions Golding brings up many excellent points which we have to reconsider. The main points of them are as follows.  Obligations to future generations are an obligation to produce a desirable state of affairs for the community of the future, to promote conditions of good living for future generations.  Future generations are possessors of presumptive rights.  Future generations are members of our moral community because, and insofar as, our social ideal is relevant to future generations, given what they are and their conditions of life.  It would be unwise to seek to promote the good of very distant future generations, and it could also be wrong.

• 2010-06-30

著者

• 吉田 雅章

  長崎大学環境科学部

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