<Poster>Synthesis of 2-NBDLG, the antipode of fluorescent D-glucose tracer 2-NBDG
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概要
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D-Glucose is one of the most important energy sources for the survival of various organisms, from E. colito mammals. For live-cell monitoring of glucose uptake at the single-cell level, a fl uorescent D-glucose derivative 2-[N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4- yl)amino]-2-deoxy-D-glucose [2-NBDG], which we developed, has been widely used invarious research fi elds. For the last ten years, however, researchers have awaited an optical control substance forevaluating the extent of non-specifi c adsorption of 2-NBDG upon plasma membrane and/or the rate of unhealthy2-NBDG uptake through partially( or transiently) damaged membrane. Here we introduce a fluorescent L-glucose derivative, 2-[N(- 7-Nitrobenz-2-oxa- 1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino]- 2-deoxy-Lglucose[2-NBDLG]. L-Glucosamine is a key intermediate toward the synthesis of 2-NBDLG, but not commerciallyavailable. Although a few papers on the synthesis of L-glucosamine have been reported, a new synthetic method ofL-glucosamine should be absolutely required in practical view of optical purity and preparative scale. We convertedcommercially available L-mannose into desired L-glucosamine by 10 steps in 14% of overall yield. The 1H-NMRdata of synthetic L-glucosamine were completely identical with those of commercially available D-glucosamine.On the other hand, optical purity of L-glucosamine was confi rmed by comparison of specifi c rotation with that ofD-glucosamine. L-Glucosamine thus obtained was coupled with NBD-halide to give 2-NBDLG. Use of transporterrecognizable(D-isomer) and unrecognizable (L-isomer) fluorescent analogues combined with real-time confocalmicroscopy, should provide valuable information on dynamism of glucose transport.
著者
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MATSUOKA HIDEAKI
Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
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WATANABE Seiji
Department of Dermatology, Kanazawa Medical University
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Matsuoka Hideaki
Department Of Biotechnology And Life Science Faculty Of Technology Tokyo University Of Agriculture A
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Yamamoto Toshihiro
Saito Res. Center Peptide Institute Inc. Ibaraki Osaka
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Suga Sechiko
Center Res. & Edu. Lifelong Learning Hirosaki Univ.
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Yamada Katsuya
Dept. Physiol. Hirosaki Univ. Grad. Sch. Med.
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Yamada Katsuya
Department Of Physiology School Of Medicine Akita University
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Nishiuchi Yuji
Saito Res. Center Peptide Institute Inc. Ibaraki Osaka
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TESHIMA Tadashi
Peptide Institute, Protein Research Foundation
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Teshima Tadashi
Saito Research Center, Peptide Institute, Inc., Ibaraki
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Teshima T
Saito Res. Center Peptide Institute Inc. Ibaraki Osaka
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Watanabe Seiji
Department Of Anatomical Science Hirosaki Univ. Grad. Sch. Med.
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Teshima Tadashi
Saito Research Center Peptide Institute Inc.
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Teshima Tadashi
Department Of Chemistry Faculty Of Science Osaka University
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Teshima Tadashi
Peptide Institute Protein Research Foundation
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Watanabe Seiji
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture Tohoku University:(present Address) Show
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Teshima Tadashi
SAITO Res. Center, Peptide Institute, Inc., Ibaraki,Osaka
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