Quadrupole Deformation βand γ Constraint in a Framework of Antisymmetrized Molecular Dynamics(Nuclear Physics)
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概要
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We propose a new method of the β-γ constraint for quadrupole deformation in antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) to describe various cluster and shell-model structures in the ground and excited states of light nuclei. We apply this method to N=6 isotones, ^<10>Be, ^<12>C, ^9Li, and ^<11>B, and find various structures as functions of the deformation parametersrs, β and γ. In these nuclei, shell-model-like structures appear in the small β region, while cluster structures develop well in the large β region where various geometric configurations of clusters are obtained depending on the γ parameter. For ^<10>Be and ^<12>C, we superpose the basis AMD wave functions obtained by the β-γ constraint method to calculate energy spectra, and prove the advantages of the present method of the two-dimenensional β-γ constraint in the framework of AMD.
- 2010-02-25
著者
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SUHARA Tadahiro
Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University
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Suhara Tadahiro
Department Of Physics Graduate School Of Science Kyoto University