71. 兵庫県南部地震激震域-北淡町-における人間行動と死傷 : アンケート調査から(X. 一般論文等その4,第Xセッション,第7回(平成9年度)地域安全学会研究発表会)

概要

論文の詳細を見る
This study aims at elucidating how near-by circumstances affect on casualties in an earthquake. As a step a full-scale enquete survey was conducted in the three communities in Hokudan-cho, Awaji-shima island, where residents suffered severe damage at the 1995 Great Hanshin earthquake. The enquete consists of two parts which asks family as a unit and individuals, respectively. Questions to families are residential surroundings, residential damage, indoor damage and so on and those to individuals are human behavior, casualty, evacuation and so on. Results are as follows; 1) Most deaths occurred only when dwellings suffered damage far beyond repair. 2) Evacuation and entrapment depend highly on residential damage and on age and sex as well, and 3) Search and rescue activities are strongly time-dependent so as to shift from family members, to community members and finally to professional teams organized such as by firemen.
地域安全学会の論文