Quantum Degenerate Gases of Ytterbium Atoms
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概要
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We describe in detail our recent experiments on quantum degenerate gases of ytterbium (Yb) atoms. Up to now Bose-Einstein condensates of ^<174>Yb and ^<170>Yb, and a Fermi degenerate gas of ^<173>Yb have been realized by efficient evaporative cooling in a crossed far-off resonant trap. Our studies showed that the efficient escape from the trap and rapid thermalization are important for efficient evaporative cooling. We also describe some recent experiments using Yb Bose-Einstein condensates such as the achievement of a scalar atom laser, the observation of an optical coherent transient, and successful loading into an optical lattice. Finally, the future prospects using Yb quantum degenerate gases are discussed in detail.
- 社団法人日本物理学会の論文
- 2009-01-15
著者
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Takahashi Yoshiro
Department Of Physics Graduate School Of Science Kyoto University:crest Japan Science And Technology
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Takahashi Yoshiro
Department Of Physics Faculty Of Science Kyoto University
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TAKASU Yosuke
Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University
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Takasu Yosuke
Department Of Physics Graduate School Of Science Kyoto University
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- Quantum Degenerate Gases of Ytterbium Atoms
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