29 にがかしゅう塊根中のFurano-diterpenoid,Bulbiferin-A,-Bの構造
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The unknown, nonsteroidal, nonglycosidal and N-free substance, which had been obtained as crystals from the root tubers of Dioscorea bulbifera L. forma spontanea Makino et Nemoto, was found to be a mixture of at least three compounds. One of them, named bulbiferin C, m.p.255°, (α)_D +17.3°, was isolated only in trace and the structures of major component, bulbiferin B, m.p. 285°, (α)_D+103.0° and minor, bulbiferin A, m.p. 283°, (α)_D +16.2°, were investigated. Bulbiferin B, C_<19>H_<20>O_6, m.w. 344 (mass) has γ-lactone, β-substituted furane and no hydroxyl groups (positive Ehrlich reaction, I.R., U.V. and mass spectra). B is converted to A by hydrolysis with NaOH in pyridine followed by neutralisation and methylation with diazometane. Bulbiferin A,C_<20>H_<24>O_7, m.w. 376 (mass), has hydroxyl, ester, γ-lactone and β-substituted furane functions (Ehrlich reaction, I.R., U.V. and mass spectra). On treatment with NaBH_4 B is unchanged but by catalytic hydrogenation over PtO_2 it gives a hexahydro-compound having tertiary hydroxyl group indicating B (and also A) has an ether oxygen. The hydrogenated B is reduced with LiAlH_4 and the product is subjected to the Se-dehydrogenation to give 1,2,5-trimethyl naphthalene. The N.M.R. spectra of tetrahydro-B and -A indicate the presence of one tertiary methyl group. From these and other experimental data B and A are respectively assigned the partial formulae (a) and (b) of furano-norditerpene type. The results of a further investigation on the location of the functional groups which lead to the tentative structures of B and A are presented.
- 天然有機化合物討論会の論文
- 1966-09-15
著者
-
古森 徹哉
九州大学薬学部
-
川崎 敏男
九州大学薬学部
-
瀬戸口 信郎
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University
-
瀬戸口 信郎
九州大学薬学部
-
瀬戸口 信郎
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kyushu University
関連論文
- AlkylおよびAryl HexopyranosideならびにHexofuranosideのマススペクトル
- Paris quadrifolia LINN.の主成分Pennogenin Tetraglycoside(Tg)の循環系に対する作用
- Reaction of Aromatic N-Oxides with Dipolarophiles. III. Cycloadditions of Substituted Phenyl Isocyanates to 3,5-Dimethyl and 3,5-Dibromopyridine N-Oxides and X-Ray Crystal Structures of the Isomeric Cycloadducts
- サルトリイバラのサポニンについて
- オオバナノエンレイソウ地下部のステロイドサポニンならびにサボゲニン(第5報)
- 生薬貝母の成分に関する研究(第6報)アミガサユリ新鮮鱗茎および生薬貝母のステロール, 有機酸, ヌクレオシド
- Furanoid Norditerpenes from Dioscorea Plants. VII. Structures of Diosbulbinosides D and F
- 37 ニガカシウのfuranoid-norditerpenoids,diosbulbin-D,-E,-F,-Gの構造について
- 生物活性天然物質の化学的研究.構造研究法の開拓と機能の解明を目指して
- オクテット
- 西ドイツにおける学制改革後の薬学教育の問題点
- 生薬貝母の成分に関する研究(第5報)アミガサユリ地上部の新ステロール配糖体
- Furanoid Norditerpenes from Dioscoreaceae Plants. I. Diosbulbins A, B and C from Dioscorea bulbifera L. forma spontanea MAKINO et NEMOTO
- 21 Diosbulbin-B,-Aの立体構造
- 29 にがかしゅう塊根中のFurano-diterpenoid,Bulbiferin-A,-Bの構造
- 難加水分解性フラノイドジテルペン配糖体の質量分析
- ヒメドコロ Dioscorea tenuipes FRANCH. et SAVAT. 地上部の成分研究 (第3報)3-Methoxalyldiotigenin 4-Acetate ならびにそのマグネシウム錯体
- 牽牛子糖成分中のSubstance-Iについて
- 和莵糸子の成分について
- 牽牛子の糖成分について