Electrical Charge Effect on Osmotic Flow through Pores(Electromagnetism, optics, acoustics, heat transfer, classical mechanics, and fluid mechanics)
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概要
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An electrostatic model for osmotic flow through circular cylindrical pores is developed to describe the reflection coefficient for the membrane transport in the presence of surface charges on the pore wall and the solute. For a spherical solute placed at an arbitrary radial position in the pore, the electrical potential was computed by a spectral element method applied to the Poisson-Boltzmann equation together with the condition of electrical neutrality. The interaction energy between the surface charges was used to estimate the osmotic reflection coefficient. The proposed model predicts that even for a small Debye length compared to the pore radius, the repulsive electrostatic interaction between the surface charges could significantly increase the osmotic flow through the pore.
- 社団法人日本物理学会の論文
- 2008-05-15
著者
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Sugihara-seki Masako
Faculty Of Engineering Kansai University
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AKINAGA Takeshi
Faculty of Physics, Kansai University
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ITANO Tomoaki
Faculty of Physics, Kansai University
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Akinaga Takeshi
Faculty Of Engineering Kansai University
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Akinaga Takeshi
Department Of Mechanical Engineering Faculty Of Engineering Doshisha University
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Itano Tomoaki
Faculty Of Physics Kansai University
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Akinaga Takeshi
Faculty Of Physics Kansai University
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Sugihara-seki Masako
Faculty Of Physics Kansai University
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