Theory of Spin Qubits in Nanostructures(<SPECIAL TOPICS>Advances in Spintronics)
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概要
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We review recent advances on the theory of spin qubits in nanostructures. We focus on four selected topics. First, we show how to form spin qubits in the new and promising material graphene. Afterwards, we discuss spin relaxation and decoherence in quantum dots. In particular, we demonstrate how charge fluctations in the surrounding environment cause spin decay via spin-orbit coupling. We then turn to a brief overview of how one can use electric dipole spin resonance (EDSR) to perform single spin rotations in quantum dots using an oscillating electric field. The final topic we cover is the spin-spin coupling via spin-orbit interaction which is an alternative to the usual spin-spin coupling via the Heisenberg exchange interaction.
- 社団法人日本物理学会の論文
- 2008-03-15
著者
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Borhani Massoud
Department Of Physics And Astronomy University Of Basel
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Trauzettel Bjorn
Department Of Physics And Astronomy University Of Basel:institute For Theoretical Physics And Astrop
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TRIF Mircea
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Basel
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LOSS Daniel
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Basel
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Trif Mircea
Department Of Physics And Astronomy University Of Basel
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Loss Daniel
Department Of Physics And Astronomy University Of Basel
関連論文
- Theory of Spin Qubits in Nanostructures(Advances in Spintronics)
- Magnetic Ordering of Nuclear Spins in an Interacting 2D Electron Gas as a Consequence of Non-Analyticities in the 2D Fermi Liquid(Interaction and Nanostructural Effects in Low-Dimensional Systems)