スウェーデンにおける消費協同組合の現状と問題点(産業,欧州(東欧圏を含む)における産業・経営の諸問題)

概要

論文の詳細を見る
Consumer cooperatives in Sweden took an economic lead after the Second World War in the rationalization process which accompanied the distribution revolution. At present, half of the households in Sweden are members of cooperatives, which have grown to the extent that they account for over 16 percent of market share in the retail industry. The success of the Swedish consumer cooperatives has made them world leaders in this area of business. Recently, however, business results have been deteriorating and the power of consumer cooperatives over the private sector is weakening somewhat. While it is a fact that Sweden's economic situation is not healthy, the real reason for cooperatives' deterioration is the disapproval voiced by the people as they react against rationalization and the large-scale economy. Moreover, with the worldwide trend towards consumer cooperative movements, criticism about large-scale consumer cooperatives is growing stronger. Sweden's consumer cooperatives have retained their cooperation ideals while aiming for increased efficiency.
日本大学の論文
1984-03-01