核軍縮へのリアリズム : 日本は「仮想核大国」として交渉せよ!
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概要
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A series of nuclear explosion tests by India and Pakistan in April 1998 have seriously challenged the viability of the existing Non-proliferation Treaty and the nuclear arms control regime as a whole. Behind political shock ensuing after these tests, there exist not only the particularlistic national interests of these two countries, especially their respective national security concerns, but also cumulative frustration of non-nuclear weapon states against the five nuclear weapon states having been unable to advance nuclear arms control. Many non-nuclear weapon states percieve that the inequality embedded in the NPT may be perpetuated through a series of arms control initiatives, particularly the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, while the nuclear weapon states do not fulfill their obligation under the NPT toward nuclear disarmament. Defiance by non-nulcear weapon states, combined with persitent inaction by the nuclear weapon states, imperils and possibly destroys the integrity of Japan's diplomatic strategy as the only A-bombed country which Japan asserts possesses moral superiority and obligation toward nulcear arms control and disarmament. This paper argues for a new approach in which Japan negotiate as a "virtual nulcear power": Japan shall remain unarmed with nulcear weapons, when and only when the five nuclear weapon states observe their obligation under the NPT to advance nuclear amrs control and, eventually disarmament, and demonstrate reasonably progress in such a direction.
- 桃山学院大学の論文
- 2000-02-20
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