コーネル・ライト・ガーデンズ(アデレード,オーストラリア)の住宅形式とその変化 : 田園都市運動の歴史的評価に関する考察その2

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This paper clarifies the present conditions of Colonel Light Gardens (Adelaide, Australia), which was designed by Charles Compton Reade following the Ebenezer Howard's idea of Garden City, and discusses the significance of the planning idea and method concerning the evaluation of international Garden City Movement. Adelaide is known as the only existing city Ebenezer Howard cited in his book "Garden City of Tomorrow", and C. C. Reade is well known as one of the missionary and organizer of the movement. The major objective of this article is to review the idea and method of the planning of Colonel Light Gardens for the future development of Japanese town planning. This paper reveals the present layout of Colonel Light Gardens based on the field survey, forcusing house plan and its transformation. Comparing the original layout with the present one, we can evaluate the validity and possibility of the planning idea and method of Garden City planning. We can easily identify 4 house styles, i.e. Californian Bungalow, Thousand Homes, Tudor Revivr, and Austerity. Almost all these houses were transformed by inhabitants but still maintain the orignal appearances. We would like to appreciate the rules that inhabitants had followed and shares.
2003-01-30