文覚の造営事績と神護寺の鎌倉初期再建堂塔

スポンサーリンク

概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• In Early Kamakura Era (13th century), Jingoji of the Singon Sect was restored in the same condition as it was Early Heian Era (9th century). The buildings were reconstructed by Mongaku. He was generally looked on as a priest for the management side of temple. At the same time, he put the damaged buildings right on Toji (Kyoogokuji). And, the reconstructed buildings of Jingoji may be of great value for-study on the architectural history of Esoteric Buddhism. The conclusion is as follows; It is inferred what Mongaku did that there were three steps in process of the reconstruction on Jingoji. By him (Tab. 2). Although Mongaku intended to restore to its primary condition at the beginning, he had different conceptions on each step. It is presumed that the main buildings on Early Kamakura Era, putting Gomado (Homa Hall) on the one side, were reconstructed under Jitsuroku-cyo which had noted down the condition of Early Heia.n Era (Tab. 3). It is suspected that Mongaku attached great importance to Jitsuroku-cyo on his works after the second step. However, all of buildings had not been reconstructed to the same as before. As the matter of fact, Konpon-do (Main Hall) was changed to the name of Kon-do (Golden Hall) under reconstruction, or later. In the same way, Konponshingon-do (Main Hall of Esoteric Buddhism) and Gobutsu-do (Five Buddhas Hall) were changed to Kanjyo-do (Abhisekana Hall) and Ko-do (Lecture Hall), too. In comparison with each of thier building style, Kon-do (Fig. 2) differed from Konpon-do in planning and form. Kanjyo-do, Godai-do (Five Vidyarajas Hall), and Miei-do were partially altered their planning to extend inner space. And, Ko-do, followed the planning of Godai-dd, and yet it changed to the form of second stories (Fig. 1). Namely, while Mongaku was conservative in his attitude to the reconstruction, he may have been developed to his original conception by experience. It is concluded that in Jingoji the reconstruction was characterised by the diversification which was based on the succession to the original style, the development of a new departure, and the influence of Toji.

• 社団法人日本建築学会の論文
• 1989-01-30

著者

• 上野 勝久

  横浜国立大学

関連論文

• 社寺と民家の地域調査報告二題, 人吉・球磨地方の社寺建築[月刊文化財, No.344, 1992.5, pp.16-29] / 駒ヶ根市の民家, 駒ヶ根市教育委員会刊[1992.3, 本文125p., 口絵6p., 個別解説に写真・図面付, B5版](建築歴史・意匠)(文献抄録)
• 巨福山建長寺境内遺跡 : 庫裏改築に係る昭和61年発掘調査報告書, 建長寺境内遺跡発掘調査団刊[1991.10, 本文122p., 口絵3, 挿図113, 写真48, B5判](建築歴史・意匠)(文献抄録)
• 杉山信三先生米寿記念論集『平安京歴史研究』, 杉山信三先生米寿記念論集刊行会[1993, 11, 本文518p., 口絵1, 挿図多数, B5版](歴史・意匠)(文献抄録)
• 9230 東寺講堂と仁王経法について
• 平安時代の東寺食堂の形態について
• 史跡足利学校跡保存整備報告書 : 建築編, 足利市教育委員会刊[1992.3, 本文114p., 口絵17, 図面28, 挿図多数, 写真21, A4判](建築歴史・意匠)(文献抄録)
• 9133 神奈川県の社寺棟札と工匠
• 9049 鎌倉時代の東寺伝法灌頂図について(建築歴史・意匠)
• UDC 72.03(52) : 69.007.1 近世飛騨の木匠-以治と良親, 田中敏惠 [信行寺, 1990.8, 147p, 写真多数](建築歴史・意匠)(文献抄録)
• 東寺金堂の創建形態について
• 9049 鎌倉無量寿寺の建長2年指図の建築について
• 関東地方内陸部の産業施設についての近代建築技術史を軸とする調査研究 : 内務省勧業寮屑糸紡績所(現カネボウ食品工業新町工場)の建築について, 清水慶一・中島久男・山口義弘 : [国立科学博物館研究報告, E類, Vol.12, "8912", pp.29〜46, 図版15](建築歴史・意匠)(文献抄録)
• 古図にみる日本の建築, 国立歴史民俗博物館編, 至文堂, 1989.4, 218p, 図版132p, 37cm
• 文覚の造営事績と神護寺の鎌倉初期再建堂塔
• 平安初期神護寺の伽藍構成とその配置
• 近世下野の宿場町の街区構成と町並について : 建築歴史・建築意匠

もっと見る 閉じる

スポンサーリンク