頻回罹患者の解析 : 第1報 企業内頻回罹患者の実態

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• On 945 female workers living in a dormitory of a woolen mill, which is employing 1,300 workers approximately and equipped with about 30,000 spindles as a production facility, the author took statistics of morbidity, and selecting frequent patients, the author collected statistics of the kind of their illnesses and computed the costs of related loss. In comparison to other famale employees, the author tried to determine and orientation of frequent patients in the workshop. (1) As to the frequency of getting ill in a year for 945 female workers living in a dormitory, those who experienced 11 times and over one year were selected as frequent patients. (2) As for the order of the frequency in the kind of illness there are scarcely any difference between frequent patients and other female employees. But as regards the frequency itself, frequent patients show about 7 times as many "diseases of bone and locomotor apparatus" followed by "diseases of nervous system and sensory organs", "those of respiratory" and "digestive organs" in order of frequency. And in any other diseases the frequency is higher in frequent patients. (3) As to the costs of loss related to illnesses, the cost per case does not show any great difference between frequent patients and other female employees. As to the expenses for medical treatment alone, however, the former indicates higher cost of loss than the latter. As to the cost of loss per person in a year, the former shows 36,770 yen, while the latter 15,957 yen; this means that the former incurrs the loss by about 2.3 times as much cost to the company.

• 社団法人日本産業衛生学会の論文
• 1963-01-20

著者

• 上床 英雄

  三重県立大学医学部衛生学教室

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