Fluorescence induction in chloroplasts isolated from the green alga Bryopsis maxima III. A fluorescence transient indicating proton gradient across the thylakoid membrane
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The yield of chlorophyll a fluorescence in dark-adapted intact. chloroplasts isolated from the green alga. Bryopsis maxima, showed, after the first wave of the fluorescence induction was over, a peak labelled M_1 at about 10th sec of illumination. The time to reach M_1 during continuous illumination inversely depended upon exciting light intensity. 1~he appearance of the peak M_1 was accelerated by the addition of methyl viologen as electron acceptor and delayed in the presence of 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1, 1-dimethylurea. KCN had no effect on the peak M_1 at a concentration where photo-synthetic oxygen evolution was completely suppressed. Thus, the peak M_1 appears to be related to electron transport but not to the carbon reducing cycle. Carbonylcyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone, NH_4Cl and methylamine diminished or eliminated M_1. On the other hand, an enhancement of the fluorescence yield at M_1 was observed in the presence of energy transfer inhibitors. Valinomycin plus KCl also increased height of the peak M_1. However, the combined addition of valinomycin and dinitrophenol resulted in the complete elimination of the peak M_1. These results indicate that the fluorescence peak M_1 occurring at about 10 sec of illumination is linked to a proton gradient across the thylakoid membrane.
- 日本植物生理学会の論文
著者
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Satoh Kazuhiko
Department of Life Science, University of Hyogo, 3-2-1 Kohto, Kamigohri, Ako-gun, Hyogo 678-1297, Ja
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YAMAGISHI Akihiko
Department of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences
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Katoh Sakae
Department of Pure and Applied Sciences. College of General Education. University of Tokyo
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Satoh Kazuhiko
Department Of Pure And Applied Science College Of General Education University Of Tokyo
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Satoh Kazuhiko
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Toho University
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Satoh Kazuhiko
Department Of Pure And Applied Sciences College Of General Education University Of Tokyo
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Yamagishi Akihiko
Department Of Pure And Applied Science College Of General Education University Of Tokyo
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Satoh Kazuhiko
Fac. Science Himeji Institute Of Technology Harima Science Garden City
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Katoh Sakae
Department Of Pure And Applied Science College Of General Education University Of Tokyo
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Katoh Sakae
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Toho University
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Yamagishi Akihiko
Department Of Chemistry College Of Arts And Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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Katoh Sakae
Department Of Biochemistry Faculty Of Science University Of Tokyo
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YAMAGISHI Akihiko
Department of Applied Molecular Biology, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences
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