Mechanism of Superoxide Dismutase-Like Activity of Fe(II) and Fe(III) Complexes of Tetrakis-N, N, N', N' (2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine
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概要
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The superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity of iron(II) tetrakis-N, N, N', N' (2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine complex (Fe-TPEN) was reexamined using a pulse radiolysis mehtod. In our previous study (J. Biol. Chem., 264,9243-9249 (1989)), we reportd that this complex has a potent SOD activity in a cyt. c (cytochrome c)-based system (IC_<50>=0.8 μM) and protects E. coli cells against paraquat toxicity . The present pulse radiolysis experiment revealed that Fe(II)TPEN reacts stoichiometrically with superoxide to form Fe(III)TPEN with a second-order rate constant of 3.9×10^6M^<-1>s^<-1> at pH 7.1,but superoxide did not reduce Fe(III)TPEN to Fe(II)TPEN. The reaction of Fe(III)TPEN and superoxide was biphasic. In the fast reaction, an adduct (Fe(III)TPEN-superoxide complex) was formed at the second-order rate constant of 8.5×10^5_M^<-1>_S^<-1> at pH 7.4. In the slow one, the adduct reacted with another moleculre of the adduct, regenerating Fe(III)TPEN. In the cyt. c method with catalase, this Fe(III)TPEN-superoxide complex showed cyt.c oxidation activity , which had led to overstimation of its SOD activity. Based on the titration data, the main species of complex in aqueous media at neutral pH was indicated to be Fe(III)TPEN(OH^-). A spectral chagne after the reduction with hydrated electron indicates that the OH^- ion coordinates directly to Fe(III) by displacing one of the pyridine rings. The X-ray analysis of [Fe(II)TPEN]SO_4 supported this structure. From the above results we propose a novel reaction mechanism of FeTPEN and superoxide which resembles a proton catalyzed dismuting process, involving Fe(III)TPEN-superoxide complex.
- 社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 2000-02-01
著者
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NAGANO Tetsuo
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo
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Hirano Tomohisa
Graduate School Of Pharmaceutical Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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Hirano Toshihiko
Tokyo Univ. Medical Univ. Pharmacy And Life Sci. Tokyo Jpn
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Hirano Toshihiko
Department Of Clinical Pharmacology Tokyo University Of Pharmacy And Life Science
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YAMAUCHI Osamu
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University
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Yamauchi Osamu
Department Of Chemistry Faculty Of Science Nagoya University
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Yamauchi Osamu
Department Of Chemistry Faculty Of Sciences Nagoya Unicversity
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HIROBE Masaaki
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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KOBAYASHI Kazuo
Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University
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ODANI Akira
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Nagoya University
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OHSAWA Masanori
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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SATOW Yoshinori
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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Hirobe M
Graduate School Of Pharmaceutical Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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Nagano T
Lab. Of Chemistry And Biology Graduate School Of Pharmaceutical Sciences The Univ. Of Tokyo
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Nagano Tetsuo
Graduate School Of Pharmaceutical Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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Odani Akira
Department Of Chemistry Faculty Of Science Nagoya University
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Odani Akira
Department Of Chemistry Faculty Of Sciences Nagoya University
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Hirano T
Department Of Clinical Pharmacology Tokyo University Of Pharmacy And Life Science
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Ohsawa M
Graduate School Of Pharmaceutical Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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Satow Yoshinori
Graduate School Of Pharmaceutical Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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Kobayashi Kazuo
Institute Of Scientific And Industrial Research Osaka University
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