Aerobic Reduction of Cytochrome c Preparation by Xanthine Oxidase. III. Mechanism of 8-Hydroxyquinoline in Activating the Aerobic Reduction of Cytochrome c.
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概要
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1. In the presence of 8-hydroxyquinoline the reduction of cytochrome c by xanthine oxidase was markedly accelerated by H_2O_2 under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. 2. The accelerating effect of H_2O_2 was induced only when H_2O_2 was preincubated with 8-hydroxyquinoline and cytochrome c, and this effect was dependent on the concentration of each component and on the period of preincubation time. 3. Thin-layer chromatography showed that 5,8-dihydroxyquinoline and 5,8-quinolinedione were present both in aerobically incubated medium containing hypoxanthine, xanthine oxidase, cytochrome c and 8-hydroxyquinoline and in aerobically or anaerobically incubated medium containing cytochrome c, 8-hydroxyquinoline and H_2O_2. These two quinoline derivatives were proved to be potent electron carriers between xanthine oxidase and cytochrome c. 4. As a plausible explanation for the mechanism of action of 8-hydroxyquinoline in inhibiting the reoxidation and in accelerating the reduction of cytochrome c, it was proposed that 8-hydroxyquinoline is hydroxylated to 5,8-dihydroxyquinoline by the peroxidative action of cytochrome c, and this reaction product acts as an electron carrier which promotes the anaerobic type of reduction of cytochrome c.
- 公益社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 1967-10-25
著者
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榎本 宏
Research Laboratories, Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.,
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榎本 宏
Research Laboratories Nippon Shinyaku Co. Ltd.
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