InGaAs/GaAs Tetrahedral-Shaped Recess Quantum Dot (TSR-QD)Technology (Special Issue on Quantum Effect Devices and Their Fabrication Technologies)
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概要
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This paper discusses our newly developed technology for making GaAs/InGaAs/GaAs Tetrahedral-Shaped Recess (TSR) quantum dots. The heterostructures were grown by low-pressure MOVPE in tetrahedral-shaped recesses created on a (111)B oriented GaAs substrate using anisotropic chemical etching. We examined these structures by using cathodoluminescence (CL)measurements, and observed lower energy emissions from the bottoms of, and higher energy emissions from the walls of the TSRs.This suggests carrier confinement at the bottoms with the lowest potential energy. We carried out microanlaysis of the structures by using TEM and EDX, and found an In-rich region that had grown vertically from the bottom of the TSR with a (111)B-like bond configuration. We also measured a smaller diamagnetic shift of the lower energy photoluminecscence (PL) peak in the structure. Based on these results, we have concluded that the quantum dots are formed at the bottoms of TSRs, mainly because of the dependence of InAs composition on the local crystalline structure in this system. We also studied the lateral distribution and vertical alignment of TSR quantum dots by CL and PL measurements respectively. The advantages of TSR quantum dot technology can be summarized as follows: (i) better control in dot positioning in the lateral direction, (ii) realization of dot sizes exceeding limitations posed by lithography, (iii) high uniformity of dot size, and (iv) vertical alignment of quantum dots.
- 社団法人電子情報通信学会の論文
- 1996-11-25
著者
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YOKOYAMA Naoki
Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd.
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AWANO Yuji
Fujitsu Ltd.
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SUGIYAMA Yoshihiro
Fujitsu Limited
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Sugiyama Y
Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd.
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SAKUMA Yoshiki
Fujitsu limited
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SEKIGUCHI Takashi
Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University
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MUTO Shunichi
the Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University
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Muto Shigeki
Department Of Physics School Of Science Tokai University
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Awano Yuji
Fujitsu Lab. Ltd. Kanagawa Jpn
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Awano Y
Fujitsu Ltd. Atsugi Jpn
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Awano Yuji
Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd.
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武藤 真三
山梨大学
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Muto S
Kek Ibaraki
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Yokoyama Naoki
Department of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine
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Sakuma Yoshiki
Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd.
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Sekiguchi Takashi
Department Of Physics Faculty Of Science Tohoku University:the Research Institute For Iron Steel And
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Segawa Yusaburo
Photodynamics Research Center Riken (institute Of Physical And Chemical Research)
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Sugiyama Yoshinobu
Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd.
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Yokoyama N
Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd.
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Sekiguchi T
Institute For Materials Research Tohoku Unviersity
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Sekiguchi Takashi
Nanomaterials Laboratory National Institute For Materials Science (nims)
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Sekiguchi Takashi
Department Of Chemistry And Materials Technology Kyoto Institute Of Technology
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Sekiguchi Takashi
Nanomaterials Laboratory National Institute For Materials Science
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Sekiguchi Takashi
Advanced Nano-characterization Center National Institute For Materials Science
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Sekiguchi Takashi
Institute For Materials Research Tohoku University
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Yokoyama Naoki
Institute For Nano Quantum Information Electronics The University Of Tokyo
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Sugiyama Yoshihiro
Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd.
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