Evaluation of Concentrated Load by Caustics and Its Application in the Measurement of Optical Constant
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The caustic pattern which is formed by a concentrated load P acting on a half-plane of an optically anisotropic material is theoretically considered, and the method of determining the value of P by caustics for birefringent as well as optically inert materials is shown. The effect of initial curve γ_0 on the evaluation of P is experimentally studied. It is shown that the value of P determined from the caustic pattern is influenced by the radius of γ_0 when the dimension of γ_0 is less than half the thickness of the specimen. The reason for this phenomenon is discussed from two points of view, namely, the existence of three-dimensional stress and the effect of load distributed by the shape of the loading pin. Moreover, a technique for measuring the optical constants in caustics is proposed. These constants can be easily determined from the caustic pattern obtained by the concentrated load, and the validity of the technique is experimentally ascertained for several polymers such as Plexiglas, epoxy resin and polycarbonate. The absolute photoelastic coefficients and the photoelastic sensitivity of these materials are also obtained by this method.
- 一般社団法人日本機械学会の論文
- 1998-01-15
著者
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Takahashi Susumu
Department Of Mechanical Engineering Kanto Gakuin University
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Shimizu Koji
愛知県心身障害者コロニー発達障害研究所
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Shimizu K
Department Of Mechanical Engineering Kanto Gakuin University
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Nakamura Tadashi
Graduate School of Medical Research Molecular Control Internal Medicine, Osaka University
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Shimizu Koji
Department Of Mechanical Engineering Kanto Gakuin University
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SUETSUGU Masahiro
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Suzuka National College of Technology
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Suetsugu Masahiro
Department Of Mechanical Engineering Suzuka National College Of Technology
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Suetsugu Masahiro
Department Of Mechanical Engineering Kanto Gakuin University
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Takahashi S
Department Of Mechanical Engineering Kanto Gakuin University
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Nakamura Tadashi
Graduate School Of Engineering Kanto Gakuin University
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Takahashi Susumu
Department Of Applied Chemistry Graduate School Of Engineering The University Of Tokyo
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SHIMIZU Koji
Department of Biology, Naruto University of Education
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Shimizu Koji
Department of Applied Physics, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
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