成人女性における電話による社会的支援と心理学的健康

スポンサーリンク

概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• This study examined (1) the factor structures of social support by telephone communication and (2) the relationship between social support factors and psychological health (self-esteem, loneliness). Several scales were administered to adult women who lived in municipal housing-development apartments. The scales measuring social support were consisted of items asking the frequencies of receiving and providing support by telephone communication. Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale and the 8-item version of the UCLA Loneliness Scale were also assessed. According to the factor analysis of received support, seven factors were obtained and named as follows: positive feedback, guidance/emotional support, gratification of affiliation need, confirmation of intimacy, caring, lending, co-behavior. The factor analysis of provided support identified seven factors, labeled emotional support, positive feedback, guidance, caring, confirmation of intimacy, co-behavior, money-lending, respectively. Exchanges of social support were more related to loneliness than self-esteem. The factors scores of received support explained a larger proportion of the variance in loneliness scores than those of the provided support did, whereas each of received support and provided support contributed uniquely to self-esteem. The effects of social support factors on psychological health were discussed. Finally, the usefulness of telephone communication in social support system for the aged was suggested.

• 1995-09-15

著者

• 諸井 克英

  静岡大学人文学部

関連論文

• 玩具を媒介とした性役割の継承に関する基礎的研究(2) : 短大生・大学生におけるきょうだい構成の効果を中心として
• 成人女性における電話による社会的支援と心理学的健康
• 被服イメージ判断におよぼす被服志向性の影響
• 対人関係能力の低下と世相
• 高層集合住宅居住者における社会的支援と身体・精神的健康
• 孤独な顔 : 暗黙の性格理論によるアプローチ
• 親密な関係の社会心理学(2) : 夫婦関係における帰属の役割
• 親密な関係の社会心理学(1) : 共同的関係と交換的関係

スポンサーリンク