Characteristics of a High-Concentration-Ammonium Sulfate-Requiring Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacterium Isolated from Deodorization Plants of Chicken Farms

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• A high-concentration-ammonium sulfate-requiring, ammonia-oxidizing bacterium, strain K1, was newly isolated from packed tower biological deodorization plants of chicken farms. The cells of strain K1 are rods (0.1-1.0×1.0-2.0 μm), gram negative, obligately aerobic, and nonmotile. Colonies (1-2 mm in diameter) on a plate culture are reddish, circular, and smooth. Intracytoplasmic membranes characteristic of nitrifying bacteria are present. The G+C content of the total DNA is 48.5 mol%. The similarity of 16S rRNA (%) to N.europaea ATCC 25978T (type strain) is 93.77%. This bacterium has a higher optimal growth temperature (35℃) than is usually the case and tolerance up to 40℃. The optimum concentration of ammonium sulfate in the medium is 303 mM, which should make it applicable for use in deodorization plants for enhancing the efficiency of deodorization. Phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) and triosephosphate isomerase (TIM) were found to possess high specific activities (5700 and 4×10^5 U/mg, respectively) compared to the activities of these enzymes in strain ATCC 25978T (300 and 14 U/mg).

• 社団法人日本生物工学会の論文
• 1999-02-25

著者

• TAKAHASHI REIJI

  College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University

• TOKUYAMA TATSUAKI

  College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University

• Tanaka Tomohiro

  Department Of Agricultural And Biological Chemistry College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University

• Noda Kazue

  College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University

• KANEHIRA TSUTOMU

  College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University

• SHINOHARA MASAYUKI

  College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University

• HATAYAMA RYOTA

  College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University

• CHIBA KUMIKO

  College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University

• SERATA KAZUHIRO

  College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University

• Takahashi Reiji

  College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University

• Takahashi Reiji

  Department Of Agricultural Chemistry College Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine Nihon University

• Tokuyama Tatsuaki

  College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University

• Tokuyama T

  College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University

• Chiba Kumiko

  College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University

• Hatayama Ryota

  Department Of Agricultural And Biological Chemistry College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University

• SHINOHARA Masayuki

  TP Network Division, NEC Networks, NEC Corporation

• Takahashi R

  Tamagawa Univ. Tokyo Jpn

• Tanaka Tomohiro

  College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University

• Kanehira Tsutomu

  College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University

• Serata Kazuhiro

  College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University

• Shinohara M

  Tp Network Division Nec Networks Nec Corporation

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