Purification and Characterization of a New Glucose Dehydrogenase from Vegetative Cells of Bacillus megaterium
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概要
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A new type of glucose dehydrogenase was purified from vegatevi cells of Bacillus megaterium IAM1030. The characteristics of the vegetative-cell enzyme were investigated and compared with the enzyme from sporulating cells of B. megaterium IWG3. They are very similar in the following points : molecular size (M_r 120,000), subunit composition (homo tetramer), pH-activity profile with an optimum pH at around 8,pH-stability profile with a stable pH range of 6.0-7.5 (at 25℃, for 30 min), substrate specificity (specific for D-glucose and 2-deoxy-D-glucose), and the affinity for glucose (a K_m value of 11-12 mM at pH 8.0,2.5 mM NAD). They are a little different in the folloewing points : slower mobility for the vegetative-cell enzyme in polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis at pH 8,immunological determinants (some of them are common), and higher teat resistance for the vegatative-cell enzyme at pH 6.5. They are quite different in their affinity for NAD and NADP. The K_m values for NAD are 0.1 mM for the vegatative-cell enzyme and 1.0 mM for the spore enzyme, while the values for NADP are 7.1 mM for the vegatative-cell enzyme and 0.09 mM for the spore enzyme, at pH 8.0,0.1 M D-glucose. These results suggest that B. megaterium has at least two types of glucose dehydrogenase.
- 社団法人日本生物工学会の論文
- 1989-06-25
著者
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Negoro Seiji
Department of Materials Science and Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo
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Negoro Seiji
Department Of Biotechnology Faculty Of Engineering Osaka University
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Negoro Seiji
Department Of Materials Science And Chemistry Graduate School Of Engineering Himeji Institute Of Tec
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Urabe I
Osaka Univ. Osaka Jpn
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Urabe Itaru
Department Of Biotechnology Graduate School Of Engineering Osaka University
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Urabe Itaru
Department Of Biotechnology Faculty Of Engineering Osaka University
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Urabe Itaru
Dept. Biotech. Grad. Sch. Eng. Osaka Univ.
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MAKINO Yasutaka
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiba University
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Negoro Seiji
Department Of Biotechnology Osaka University
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Okada H
Kansai Univ. Osaka Jpn
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Okada H
Department Of Fermentation Technology Faculty Of Engineering Osaka University
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Okada H
Nagaoka Univ. Technol. Niigata Jpn
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Okada H
Nagoya City Univ. School Of Medicine Nagoya Jpn
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Okada H
Department Of Fermentation Technology Facutly Of Enginering Osaka Univeristy
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Okada Hirosuke
Department Of Fermentation Technology Faculty Of Engineering Osaka University
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Okada Hirosuke
Deparment Of Fermentation Technology Osaka University
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Urabe Itaru
Department Of Biotechnology Osaka University
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DING JIU-YUAN
(Present address)Department of Microbial Metanolism, Institute of Microbiology, Academia Sinica, Bei
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Makino Y
Osaka Univ. Osaka Jpn
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Ding Jiu-yuan
(present Address)department Of Microbial Metanolism Institute Of Microbiology Academia Sinica Beijin
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Makino Yasutaka
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Chiba University
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