A Note on Computationally Sound Proof in Group of Unknown Order (コンピュータセキュリティ研究報告)
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概要
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Suppose we are given an Abelian group G of unknown order, such as RSA group(Z/nZ)^x, where the group operations in G can be efficiently computed. Let g, h be elements in G and let c=g^xh^r be a commitment to x(where the group operation is defined as the multiplication). In this paper we revisit a sound-proof-of-knowledge protocol for the representation problem in a group of unknown order-that is, a protocol in which the prover convinces the verifier that he knows the representation of c to base g, h in G. The proof of soundness for this protocol was initially provided in[5], but we have recently found it incomplete, although the protocol and its variants appear in many literatures, for instance PVSS[6], group signature[3, 4]and optimistic fair-exchange[2, 1]. In this paper we fix a bug in[5]and prove this protocol indeed sound, trying to make the setting more general and fundamental.
- 一般社団法人情報処理学会の論文
- 2001-07-25
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