A New Composting Model and Assessment of Optimum Operation for Effective Drying of Composting Material
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
A new model is proposed to deal with the composting reaction. This model made it possible to calculate the courses of the rate of carbon dioxide evolution, volatile matter conversion, temperature, and moisture content under various aerating operation. The prediction by the model was compared with measurements in laboratory and commercial scale compostings, and was found to agree satisfactorily with the measurements. The model was then used to search for the optimum conditions to obtain sufficiently dry compost.There are two key factors that affect the rate of water vaporization in composting : the aeration rate and the reaction temperature. These two factors are interrelated. The optimum reaction temperature for biological reaction was approximately 60℃ regardless of the aeration rate in the parameter range studied. The calculation based on this model suggests that water can be eliminated most eefectively when the aeration is so controlled as to keep the reactor at its optimum reaction temperature i.e., 60℃. The drying efficiency was evaluated in terms of the rate of water removal and the total amount of water removed in one batch operation.
- 社団法人日本生物工学会の論文
- 1987-08-25
著者
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Kato Junichi
Department Of Cardiology Asahikawa Medical College
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Kubota Hiroshi
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University
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Kubota H
Research Laboratory Of Resources Utilization Tokyo Institute Of Technology
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Kato Junichi
Department Of Agricultural Biological Chemistry College Of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University
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Kato J
Department Of Chemical Engineering Faculty Of Engineering Shizuoka University
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Akiyama T
Faculty Of Engineering Shizuoka University
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Kato Junichi
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry University Of Tokyo
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NAKASAKI KIYOHIKO
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shizuoka University.
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AKIYAMA TETSUO
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shizuoka University
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Akiyama Tetsuo
Department Of Chemical Engineering Faculty Of Engineering Shizuoka University
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Kubota Hiroshi
Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine Kyushu University Graduate School Of Medical Sciences
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Kubota Hiroshi
Department Of Appl Ed Physics Sccond Faculty Of Engineering Tokyo Univ.
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Nakasaki K
Shizuoka Univ. Hamamatsu Jpn
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Nakasaki Kiyohiko
Department Of Chemical Engineering Faculty Of Engineering Shizuoka University
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