AVERAGE URINARY EXCRETION OF SODIUM IN 24 HOURS CAN BE ESTIMATED FROM A SPOT-URINE SPECIMEN

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概要

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• We assessed to what extent sodium intake can be estimated from the sodium content of a spot-urine specimen (spot-UNa) collected within 4 hours after the first voiding upon awakening but before breakfast. Subjects were asked to collect spot-urine and 24-hour urine specimens other than the spot-urine for a 3-day period, either successively or intermittently. The coefficient of correlation between spot-UNa and urinary excretion of sodium in 24 hours (24-h UNa) collected on the first day was 0.47. When the coefficient of the variation of creatinine excretion in the spot-urine was above 20%, the sample was discarded as the "outlier", and in this case the coefficient of correlation was 0.725. A marked fluctuation of creatinine excretion in spot-urine was considered to represent technical errors at the time of the spot-urine collection. The coefficient of variation of intra-individual 24-h UNa exceeded 20%, suggesting that a single determination 24-h UNa does not represent the individual average of daily urinary excretion of sodium. It is concluded that the determination of a substantial number of spot-urine specimens to estimate daily salt ingestion of a given subject may be more reliable than a single determination of 24-h UNa, if the "outlier" of creatinine excretion in spot-urine specimen is excluded from the determination of spot-UNa. The average urinary excretion of sodium in 24 hours by the Japanese subjects investigated here was 218±67 mEq.

• 社団法人日本循環器学会の論文
• 1982-09-20

著者

• Uezono Keiko

  The Second Department Of Internal Medicine. Faculty Of Medicine Kyushu University. Fukuoka Japan

• Omae Teruo

  琉球大学 第3内科

• Ornae Teruo

  Second Dept. Of Intern. Med. Kyushu Univ. School Of Med.

• Uezono K

  Institute Of Health Science Kyushu University

• Omae Teruo

  The Second Department Of Internal Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Kyushu University

• Omae Teruo

  2nd Div. Dept. Of Intern. Med. (prof. S. Katsuki) Facul. Of Med. Kyushu University Fukuoka

• Ueno Michio

  Kyushu Medical Center Fukuoka

• KAWASAKI TERUKAZU

  The Second Department of Internal Medicine. Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University. Fukuoka, Japan

• UENO MICHIO

  The Second Department of Internal Medicine. Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University. Fukuoka, Japan

• KAWAZOE NOBUYUKI

  The Second Department of Internal Medicine. Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University. Fukuoka, Japan

• NAKAMUTA SUMIKO

  The Second Department of Internal Medicine. Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University. Fukuoka, Japan

• UEDA KAZUO

  The Second Department of Internal Medicine. Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University. Fukuoka, Japan

• Kawasaki Terukazu

  The Second Dertment Of Internal Medicine

• Kawasaki Terukazu

  Institute Of Health Science Kyusyu University

• Kawasaki T

  Institute Of Health Science Kyushu University : (present) H.s Division Of Endocrine And Diabetic Med

• Nakamuta Sumiko

  The Second Department Of Internal Medicine. Faculty Of Medicine Kyushu University. Fukuoka Japan

• KAWAZOE Nobuyuki

  Third Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ryukyus

• Kawasaki Terukazu

  Institute Of Health Science Kyuhu University

• Tanaka Kazunari

  Graduate School Of Human Health Science University Of Nagasaki

• Kawazoe Nobuyuki

  Third Department Of Internal Medicine University Of Ryukyus

• Ueda Kazuo

  The Second Department Of Internal Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Kyushu University

• Ueda Kazuo

  The Second Department Of Internal Medicine. Faculty Of Medicine Kyushu University. Fukuoka Japan

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