TED-AJ03-278 VAPORIZATION MODELING OF A FUEL DROPLET IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE FLOWS
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概要
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Unsteady combustion and gasification of a fuel droplet in high-temperature flowsare studied numerically. In the course of droplet burning, particle deceleration and a moving grid system are included to account for the impacts of drag force and droplet regression. The simulated results show that the convective droplet is ignited with a wake flame after a heating-up period. With increasing time the relative velocity between the droplet and surrounding flow becomes smaller due to the drag. As a result, the flame changes from a wake type, through a transition type, eventually to an envelope one. The vaporization fluxes predicted in terms of various quasi-steady models are also compared with the present solution. The quasi-steady analysis, omitting the initial droplet heat-up process, fails in predicting the flame configurations and vaporization flux in the initial period of the droplet lifetime. When the envelope flame develops around the droplet, the predictions by the quasi-steady models are in good agreement with the transient solution, except the vaporization model. Furthermore, if the droplet undergoes a sudden drop in ambient temperature, it reveals that the dual solution of the quasi-steady model enable us to predict the droplet vaporization rate and flame configuration well.
- 一般社団法人日本機械学会の論文
著者
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WU S.
Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University
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Chen W.
Department Of Civil Engineering Lehigh University
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Chen J.
Department Of Civil Engineering National Chung-hsing University
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Chen J.
Department Of Environmental Engineering And Sanitation Fooyin University
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Liu C.
National Center For High-performance Computing
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SUNG C.
Department of Environmental Engineering and Sanitation Fooyin University
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Jiang T.
Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics National Cheng Kung University
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Wu S.
Department Of Anatomy And K.k. Leung Brain Research Centre Faculty Of Basic Medicine Fourth Military
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